Definitions
Whilst there is some national and international variation, the following are the most widely used
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Transgender |
An umbrella term used to describe all those whose gender identity is at odds with their biological sex. This includes Transsexuals and Crossdressers. |
| Cross-dresser |
A person who has an inescapable emotional need to express their alternate gender identity and be accepted in that role on a less permanent basis. Many crossdressers go on to transition to their self-identified gender. |
| Transsexual |
Person who identifies as a member of the ‘opposite’ sex, i.e. other than their birth sex. Transsexuals usually seek hormone therapy and often surgery to bring their body into line with their gender identity. |
| Gender Identity |
The gender that a person believes themselves to be, regardless of their biological sex. |
| Sex |
Biological sex. (Physical attribute) |
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| MTF (or M2F) |
Male-to-female, usually refers to a transsexual. |
| FTM (or F2M) |
Female-to-male, usually refers to a transsexual. |
| Hormone therapy |
The process of hormonally reassigning a person’s biochemistry to match their gender identity. |
| Gender Reassignment Surgery (GRS). |
A surgical procedure whereby the sex organs of a person are refashioned to that of the gender in which they identify. Also known as sex reassignment surgery (SRS) or Genital Reconstructive Surgery (GCS). |
| Gender Identity Disorder |
Also known as Gender Dysphoria. This is a medical condition, believed to be of biological origin, which results in a mismatch between the gender a person believes themselves to be (Gender Identity) and the physical sex of their body. |
| Non-op |
Person who does not want to have genital reassignment surgery or can’t for medical, financial or other reasons.* # |
| Pre-op |
Person who has not had genital reassignment surgery.* # |
| Post-op |
Person who has had genital reassignment surgery.* |
| Androgyne |
Person whose gender identity is not exclusively male or female and who may or may not have an intersex condition. |
| Bi Gendered/ Androgynous |
Person who does not exclusively identify as male or female, irrespective of physical sex. (Not to be confused with bisexuality – refer definition of sexual orientation). |
* Current equal opportunity law protection in Victoria does not differentiate on the basis of surgical status
# Current laws for correcting Birth Certificates are based on surgical status, which TGV considers to be flawed.
Non-transgender Definitions
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Intersex |
A long-established medical (genetic) condition where an infant is born with reproductive organs and/or sex chromosomes that are not exclusively male or female. (Current word for "hermaphrodite"). See AISSGA for more information. |
| Transvestite |
This is a less favoured term due to the links to fetishism and sexual arousal which are not gender identity issues. Usually refers to men who dress up for sexual pleasure. |
| Drag Queen |
Men who wear a usually exaggerated form of female clothing for entertainment. |
| Drag King |
Women who wear a usually exaggerated form of male clothing for entertainment. |
| Sexual Orientation | Sexual attraction towards people of a particular sex (or sexes in the case of bisexuality). This is different to a person’s sex or gender identity. |
